/* Layout matched to South East Asia Journal of Medical Sciences. */
.container, .pkp_structure_page {
    width: 1160px;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    background: #fff;
}

/* ==================================================
   VIMS JOURNAL HEADER
   Added for the journal header image
   ================================================== */

.pkp_site_name {
    padding-top: 12px;
    padding-bottom: 12px;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block;
    width: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    max-height: 150px;
    object-fit: contain;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_site_name {
        padding: 8px 12px;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 90px;
    }
}
/* ==========================================================
   VJHRI FOUR-COLUMN FOOTER — FORCED SIDE-BY-SIDE LAYOUT
   OJS Manuscript Theme
   ========================================================== */

/* Full-width footer background */
.pkp_structure_footer_wrapper {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: #3b3b3b !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_structure_footer {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_footer_content {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 1280px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 45px 30px 25px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
}

/* Force all four columns into one horizontal row */
.pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-widget {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: row !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 32px !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Force every footer section to occupy one-fourth of the row */
.pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-widget > .vjhri-footer-column {
    display: block !important;
    flex: 0 0 calc(25% - 24px) !important;
    width: calc(25% - 24px) !important;
    max-width: calc(25% - 24px) !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    float: none !important;
    clear: none !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

/* Footer headings */
.vjhri-footer-column h3 {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 18px !important;
    padding: 0 0 10px !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-family: inherit !important;
    font-size: 17px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 1.4 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25) !important;
}

.vjhri-footer-column h3::after {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -1px;
    left: 0;
    width: 45px;
    height: 2px;
    background: #ffffff;
    content: "";
}

.vjhri-journal-info h3 {
    font-size: 19px !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
}

/* Body text */
.vjhri-footer-column p,
.vjhri-footer-column address {
    margin: 0 0 12px !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-family: inherit !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-style: normal !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.vjhri-footer-column strong {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* Navigation lists */
.vjhri-footer-column ul {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
}

.vjhri-footer-column ul li {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 10px !important;
    padding: 0 0 0 14px !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
}

.vjhri-footer-column ul li::before {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    color: #dddddd;
    content: "›";
}

/* Soft off-white links */
.vjhri-footer-column a,
.pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-column a {
    color: #e8e8e8 !important;
    font-family: inherit !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.vjhri-footer-column a:hover,
.vjhri-footer-column a:focus,
.pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-column a:hover,
.pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-column a:focus {
    color: #ffffff !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

/* Copyright */
.vjhri-footer-copyright {
    display: block !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 32px 0 0 !important;
    padding: 20px 0 0 !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.22) !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

.pkp_brand_footer {
    display: none !important;
}

/* Tablet: two columns */
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
    .pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-widget {
        flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-widget > .vjhri-footer-column {
        flex: 0 0 calc(50% - 16px) !important;
        width: calc(50% - 16px) !important;
        max-width: calc(50% - 16px) !important;
    }
}

/* Mobile: one column */
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
    .pkp_footer_content {
        padding: 35px 20px 22px !important;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-widget {
        display: block !important;
    }

    .pkp_footer_content .vjhri-footer-widget > .vjhri-footer-column {
        width: 100% !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        margin-bottom: 28px !important;
    }

    .vjhri-footer-copyright {
        text-align: left !important;
    }
}



/* ==================================================
   JUSTIFY ALL PAGE CONTENT
   ================================================== */
.pkp_page_content,.page,.page p,.pkp_block p,.obj_article_details p,
.obj_issue_summary p,.obj_article_summary p,.cmp_notification p,
.static_page p,.staticPage p,.item p,p{
 text-align:justify!important;
 text-justify:inter-word;
}
p{line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:1em;}
.page_about p,.page_about li,.page_about div,
.page_static p,.page_static li,.page_static div,
.pkp_page_content li,.pkp_page_content td,.pkp_page_content div{
 text-align:justify!important;
}

/* ==================================================
   HEADER OVERRIDES FROM USER PASTE (TEAL THEME)
   ================================================== */

.pkp_structure_head {
    background-color: #003446 !important;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd !important;
}

.pkp_head_wrapper {
    position: relative !important;
}

.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    height: 2.857rem !important;
    background: #003446 !important;
    padding-left: 2.143rem !important;
    padding-right: 2.143rem !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        height: auto !important;
    }
}

.pkp_site_name {
    position: absolute !important;
    left: 2.857rem !important;
    right: 0 !important;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    margin-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-left: .714rem !important;
    text-align: left !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    text-overflow: ellipsis !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;
    font-size: .93rem !important;
}

.pkp_site_name>a {
    padding-top: .714rem !important;
    padding-bottom: .714rem !important;
}

.pkp_site_name>a:focus {
    outline: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img {
    display: inline-block !important;
    margin-top: .357rem !important;
    margin-bottom: .357rem !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img:focus {
    outline: 1px solid #fff !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    display: block !important;
    max-height: 2.143rem !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    width: auto !important;
    height: auto !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text {
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;
    font-size: .93rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    line-height: 2.857rem !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.pkp_site_name .is_text:focus {
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_site_name {
        position: relative !important;
        width: 75% !important;
        left: auto !important;
        right: auto !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        margin-left: 0 !important;
        padding-top: 1.071rem !important;
        padding-bottom: 1.071rem !important;
        white-space: normal !important;
        font-size: 2em !important;
        background: transparent !important;
        overflow: visible !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_text {
        font-size: 1.285rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_name .is_img img {
        max-height: 80px !important;
    }
}

.pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
    padding-left: 0 !important;
    padding-right: 0 !important;
    width: auto !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    position: absolute !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    top: 100% !important;
    background: #003446 !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    padding: .714rem !important;
    z-index: 9999 !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu .pkp_nav_list {
    padding-left: 0 !important;
    margin-left: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
    padding-left: 0.5rem !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a {
    display: inline-block !important;
    padding: .125rem 0 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu a:hover,
.pkp_site_nav_menu a:focus {
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu #siteNav {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 0 !important;
    height: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
    margin-left: auto !important;
    margin-right: auto !important;
    margin-top: 1rem !important;
    padding-top: 1rem !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1) !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_user .task_count {
    display: inline-block !important;
    width: 1.43rem !important;
    height: 1.43rem !important;
    margin-left: 0.5em !important;
    border-radius: 50% !important;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.1) !important;
    line-height: 1.43rem !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    font-size: 0.857rem !important;
    position: relative !important;
    top: 0.3rem !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
    display: inline-block !important;
    background: rgba(255,255,255,0.1) !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:hover .task_count,
.pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a:focus .task_count {
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.87) !important;
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
    margin-top: 1rem !important;
    padding-top: 1rem !important;
    border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1) !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-top: 4.286rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_toggle {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        display: block !important;
        position: static !important;
        top: auto !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_site_nav_menu ul ul {
        padding-left: 0 !important;
    }

    .has_site_logo .pkp_head_wrapper {
        padding-top: 2.143rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list {
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        list-style: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list li {
        position: relative !important;
        display: inline-block !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list a {
        display: inline-block !important;
        padding-left: .714rem !important;
        padding-right: .714rem !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
        padding-top: .357rem !important;
        padding-bottom: .357rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list a:hover,
    .pkp_nav_list a:focus {
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul {
        position: absolute !important;
        top: 100% !important;
        left: -9999px !important;
        z-index: 1000 !important;
        width: 15em !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        background: #fff !important;
        border-radius: 3px !important;
        box-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li {
        display: block !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul a {
        display: block !important;
        padding-left: .357rem !important;
        border-left: .357rem solid transparent !important;
        color: #4b7d92 !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul a:hover,
    .pkp_nav_list ul a:focus {
        outline: 0 !important;
        background: #ddd !important;
        border-color: #4b7d92 !important;
        color: #4b7d92 !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li:first-child a {
        border-top-left-radius: 3px !important;
        border-top-right-radius: 3px !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list ul li:last-child a {
        border-bottom-left-radius: 3px !important;
        border-bottom-right-radius: 3px !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list>li:hover ul {
        left: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_nav_list [aria-haspopup]:after {
        position: relative !important;
        display: inline-block !important;
        content: "" !important;
        width: 0 !important;
        height: 0 !important;
        margin-left: 0.25em !important;
        border-top: 4px solid !important;
        border-right: 4px solid transparent !important;
        border-left: 4px solid transparent !important;
        vertical-align: middle !important;
        overflow: hidden !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        text-align: center !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a {
        margin: .357rem .5em 0 !important;
        padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px) !important;
        border-bottom: 2px solid transparent !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:hover {
        color: #fff !important;
        outline: 0 !important;
        border-color: #fff !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li>a:focus {
        background: #fff !important;
        color: #003446 !important;
        outline: 0 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:first-child a {
        margin-left: -0.5em !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:last-child a {
        margin-right: -0.5em !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary>li:hover ul {
        left: 1rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary ul a {
        padding-top: .714rem !important;
        padding-bottom: .714rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary [aria-haspopup]:hover {
        border-color: transparent !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:focus,
    .pkp_navigation_primary .dropdown-menu a:hover {
        border-color: #4b7d92 !important;
    }

    .dropdown-menu {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .dropdown-menu.show {
        display: block !important;
    }

    [data-toggle="dropdown"]:hover+.dropdown-menu,
    .dropdown-menu:hover {
        display: block !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        position: absolute !important;
        top: 0 !important;
        left: 50% !important;
        transform: translateX(-50%) !important;
        padding-left: .714rem !important;
        padding-right: .714rem !important;
        text-align: right !important;
        padding-top: 0 !important;
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        border-top: none !important;
        z-index: 1000 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user {
        text-align: right !important;
        font-size: .93rem !important;
        padding-right: 1.43rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user.pkp_navigation_user {
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user li {
        text-align: left !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user a {
        padding-top: .357rem !important;
        padding-bottom: .357rem !important;
        line-height: 1.43rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus {
        outline: 0 !important;
        background: #fff !important;
        color: #003446 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user ul {
        width: 10em !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li:hover ul {
        right: 0 !important;
        left: auto !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li:last-child>a {
        margin-right: -0.714rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a .task_count {
        display: inline-block !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>a:focus .task_count {
        background: #003446 !important;
        color: #fff !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user>li>ul a .task_count {
        display: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper {
        float: right !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
        border: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        margin: .357rem .5em 0 !important;
        padding: .357rem .5em calc(.714rem - 2px) !important;
        border-bottom: 2px solid transparent !important;
        color: #fff !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover {
        color: #fff !important;
        outline: 0 !important;
        border-color: #fff !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
        background: #fff !important;
        color: #003446 !important;
        outline: 0 !important;
        text-decoration: none !important;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 992px) and (min-width:992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_primary {
        display: inline-block !important;
        max-width: 80% !important;
        text-align: left !important;
    }
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 0 !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    width: 2.857rem !important;
    height: 2.857rem !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    background: none !important;
    box-shadow: 1px 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.2),-1px 0 0 rgba(255,255,255,0.2) !important;
    z-index: 999 !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle:focus {
    outline: 1px dotted #fff !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span {
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 50% !important;
    left: 50% !important;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) !important;
    width: 24px !important;
    height: 19px !important;
    border-bottom: 3px solid #fff !important;
    text-indent: -9999px !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before,
.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
    content: "" !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 3px !important;
    background: #fff !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:before {
    top: 0 !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle>span:after {
    top: 8px !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span {
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:before {
    top: 7px !important;
    transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px) !important;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(-405deg) translateY(1px) translateX(-2px) !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_toggle--transform>span:after {
    top: 14px !important;
    transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px) !important;
    -webkit-transform: rotate(405deg) translateY(-3px) translateX(-4px) !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu {
    display: none !important;
}

.pkp_site_nav_menu--isOpen {
    display: block !important;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__details {
    right: 0 !important;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__screen {
    display: block !important;
    opacity: 0.5 !important;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:first-child {
    transform: rotate(45deg) !important;
    top: 18px !important;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:nth-child(2) {
    opacity: 0 !important;
}

body.navIsOpen .siteHeader__navToggleIcon>span:last-child {
    transform: rotate(-45deg) !important;
    top: 18px !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_site_nav_menu {
        display: block !important;
    }
}

/* --- MANUSCRIPT THEME COMPONENT MERGES --- */

.cmp_manuscript_button,
.block_make_submission a,
.obj_galley_link {
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    background: #003446 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    border: none !important;
}

.cmp_manuscript_button:hover,
.cmp_manuscript_button:focus,
.block_make_submission a:hover,
.block_make_submission a:focus,
.obj_galley_link:hover,
.obj_galley_link:focus {
    background: #f7bc4a !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
        background: #fff !important;
        padding-left: 2.143rem !important;
        padding-right: 2.143rem !important;
    }
}

#navigationPrimary a {
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;
    font-size: .93rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

#navigationPrimary>li>a {
    padding-bottom: 6px !important;
    border-bottom-width: 4px !important;
}

#navigationPrimary>li>a:hover,
#navigationPrimary>li>a:focus {
    border-color: #003446 !important;
}

#navigationPrimary>[aria-haspopup]>a:hover,
#navigationPrimary>[aria-haspopup]>a:focus {
    border-color: transparent !important;
}

#navigationPrimary [aria-expanded="true"]:before {
    border-bottom-color: #003446 !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    #navigationPrimary a {
        color: rgba(0,0,0,0.54) !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary a:hover,
    #navigationPrimary a:focus {
        color: #003446 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary ul {
        background: #003446 !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary ul a {
        color: #fff !important;
    }

    #navigationPrimary ul a:hover,
    #navigationPrimary ul a:focus {
        border-color: transparent !important;
    }
}

.pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;
    font-size: .93rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a {
        padding-bottom: 6px !important;
        border-bottom-width: 4px !important;
        color: #4b7d92 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_search_wrapper a:focus {
        color: #4b7d92 !important;
        border-color: #003446 !important;
    }
}

.pkp_navigation_user_wrapper a {
    font-family: "Montserrat",-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI","Roboto","Oxygen-Sans","Ubuntu","Cantarell","Helvetica Neue",sans-serif !important;
    font-size: .93rem !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper {
        top: 13px !important;
        right: 0 !important;
        left: auto !important;
        width: 25% !important;
        transform: none !important;
        padding-right: 2.143rem !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper a {
        color: rgba(0,0,0,0.54) !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper ul a:hover,
    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper ul a:focus {
        border-color: #003446 !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user_wrapper .pkp_navigation_user {
        margin-right: 0 !important;
        padding-right: 0 !important;
        width: auto !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li > a {
        color: #fff !important;
    }
}

.header_view {
    background: #003446 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
}

.header_view .title:hover,
.header_view .title:focus {
    background: #003446 !important;
    color: #fff !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
}

/* ==================================================
   GLOBAL WEBPAGE JUSTIFICATION FORCE
   ================================================== */
/* Justify all paragraphs, list items, table cells, divs, blocks, sections, spans, and links in main content */
.pkp_structure_main p,
.pkp_structure_main li,
.pkp_structure_main td,
.pkp_structure_main th,
.pkp_structure_main section,
.pkp_structure_main article,
.pkp_structure_main .abstract,
.pkp_structure_main .abstract p,
.pkp_structure_main .item,
.pkp_structure_main .value,
.pkp_structure_main div,
.pkp_structure_main span,
p,
li,
td,
th {
    text-align: justify !important;
    text-justify: inter-word !important;
}

/* Revert justification for headings, buttons, forms, and layout components */
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,
.pkp_structure_head *,
.pkp_navigation_primary *,
.pkp_navigation_user *,
.pkp_structure_footer *,
.vjhri-footer-column *,
.cmp_button,
.pkp_button,
.obj_galley_link,
.btn,
button,
input,
select,
textarea,
.label,
.title,
.sub_title {
    text-align: left !important;
}

/* Ensure centered elements remain centered */
.text-center, 
.pkp_helpers_text_center, 
.cmp_pagination,
.vjhri-footer-copyright {
    text-align: center !important;
}

/* Keep Bootstrap-positioned primary dropdowns flush with the menu row. */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    #navigationPrimary > li:hover > .dropdown-menu,
    #navigationPrimary > li:focus-within > .dropdown-menu,
    #navigationPrimary > li > .dropdown-menu.show {
        display: block !important;
        top: 100% !important;
        left: 0 !important;
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }

    .pkp_navigation_user > li:hover > .dropdown-menu,
    .pkp_navigation_user > li:focus-within > .dropdown-menu,
    .pkp_navigation_user > li > .dropdown-menu.show {
        display: block !important;
        top: 100% !important;
        right: 0 !important;
        left: auto !important;
        margin-top: 0 !important;
        transform: none !important;
    }
}



/* ==========================================================
   OJS 3.5 LTS - GLOBAL JUSTIFICATION (Merged)
   ========================================================== */

/* Justify all main page content */
body,
.pkp_structure_main p,
.pkp_structure_main li,
.pkp_structure_main td,
.pkp_structure_main th,
.pkp_structure_main section,
.pkp_structure_main article,
.pkp_structure_main .abstract,
.pkp_structure_main .abstract p,
.pkp_structure_main .item,
.pkp_structure_main .value,
.pkp_page_content,
.page,
.page p,
.pkp_block p,
.obj_article_details p,
.obj_issue_summary p,
.obj_article_summary p,
.cmp_notification p,
.static_page p,
.staticPage p,
p,
li,
td,
th,
div {
    text-align: justify !important;
    text-justify: inter-word;
}

p {
    line-height: 1.8;
    margin-bottom: 1em;
}

/* Preserve alignment for UI elements */
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,
.pkp_structure_head *,
.pkp_navigation_primary *,
.pkp_navigation_user *,
.vjhri-footer-column *,
.pkp_structure_footer *,
button,
.btn,
.cmp_button,
.pkp_button,
.obj_galley_link,
input,
textarea,
select,
label,
.title,
.sub_title {
    text-align: left !important;
}

/* Keep intended centered elements centered */
.text-center,
.pkp_helpers_text_center,
.cmp_pagination,
.vjhri-footer-copyright {
    text-align: center !important;
}